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Discourses by R. Joseph Kohen-Zedek in several parts. The opening title page states that it is Mussar Haskel, three disourses on parashat Tavom Nitsavim va-Yalekh, and Hazinu. The title page of the book is entitled Sefat Emet, and is a diatribe against Michael Rodkinson. This part of the work is particularly interesting, given Rodkinson’s checkered career. R. Kohen-Zedek was a particularly vociferous opponent of Rodkinson whom he, and many others as well, saw as a disreputable scoundrel.
R. Joseph Kohen-Zedek, (1827–1903) was a Hebrew poet, writer, and publicist. He was born in Lvov, studied rabbinics with R. Solomon Kluger in Brody and R. S. J. Nathanson in Lvov. He first engaged—unsuccessfully—in business and then turned to literature and journalism. He published a number of collections of his patriotic poetry in honor of the Austro-Hungarian emperor—from whom he received a gold medal for art and science in 1851—and an anthology of contemporary poetry dedicated to Moses Montefiore, Neveh Kehillah (1864). R. Kohen-Zedek edited a number of more or less short-lived Hebrew periodicals: Meged Yerahim (4 issues, 1855–59), Ozar Hokhmah (3 issues, 1859–65), Ha-Yehudi ha-Nizhi (4 issues, 1866), and Or Torah (4 issues, 1874). His weekly Ha-Mevasser, which included a literary supplement, Ha-Nesher, was the first Hebrew paper in Galicia (1861–66); some of the best Hebrew writers and scholars contributed to it. He himself wrote in a lively and original melizah style. Following a dispute with one of his associates which led to a denunciation, R. Kohen-Zedek had to leave Austria in 1868. He went first to Frankfort on the Main, and in 1875 to London, where he served as preacher to immigrant congregations. In London he wrote a number of mainly homiletic works, including Elef Alfin, a thousand-word eulogy on Chief Rabbi Nathan Adler, each word beginning with alef. Of some scholarly importance, addition to Sefat Emet are Ohole Shem: Tents of Shem, Being an Account of the Trial of Jacob and Isaac of the City of Madrid in the Year 5202 (1883), on blood libels; Divrei ha-Yamim le-Malkhei Zarefat (1859), an edition of Joseph ha-Kohen's chronicle with Kohen-Zedek's introduction; and Even Bohan (1865), an annotated edition of Kalonymus b. Kalonymus' satirical work. His Biographical Sketches of Eminent Jewish Families (1897) is in English. Kohen-Zedek maintained a lively correspondence with the leading rabbis and scholars of his time. He has been called "the last publicist of the Galician Haskalah." |
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יכיל שלשה דרושים... בסדרי תבא,נצבים-וילך, והאזינו. ומאמרים... על אדות בקיעי משכנות יעקב... החלוץ העובר לפני ספרי הגדול... אמרות טהורות... דרושים לכל שבתות השנה... ממני יוסף כהן צדק מגיד מישרים לעדת "דורשי תורה וחכמה" פה לונדאן... בשנת ד'ב'ר' ש'ל'ו'ם' א'ל' א'ח'י'ו'
שפת אמת תשובה נצחת על... "בקרת" (מיכאל לוי פרומקין הקורא שמו ראדקינסזאהן )... במכתב-עתי "הקול" על ספרי מוסר השכל [עיין למעלה]... ובקרת נאמנה על ספרי ומאמרי... בעל הקול... אשר כתב... לרמות את החסידים ולהונות את המשכילים... מחברת ראשונה...
מאת יוסף כהן צדק... בשנת הרני מוכן ומזומן לקיים מצות עשה של בעור ש'א'ר' וגם ח'מ'ץ'
"קראתי שם ספרי זה 'שפת אמת' ואולם 'מיכאל הנהפך לסמאל' שמו לראשונה. ושיניתיו על פי עצת מאהבי, אחרי אשר שלחתי 42 עקסעמפלארע לקצת מאהבי" (עמ' ד).
הספר כולל גם המאמר "בגבורה ולא בשתי", מאת ארז [אלכסנדר צעדרבוים] . עיין למעלה: מיכאל הנהפך לסמאל. |