13:47:25
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Bidding Information
Lot #
14293
Auction End Date
4/25/2006 12:56:30 PM (mm/dd/yyyy)
Title Information
Title (English)
Ein Mahnwort. Rede, gehalten am Sabbath
Author
[Only Ed.] Dr. M. Horovitz
City
Frankfort am Main
Publisher
M. Slobotzky
Publication Date
1899
Collection Information
Independent Item
This listing is an independent item not part of any collection
Description Information
Physical
Description
Only edition. 14 pp., 228:140 mm., wide margins, light age staining. A very good copy bound in modern boards.
Detailed
Description
Dr. Marcus Horovitz (1844–1910), Orthodox rabbi, historian, and halakhist in Germany. Horovitz was born in Ladany (near Tokaj), Hungary. He studied in Verbo, Hungary, under R. Hayyim Zevi Mannheimer and at the Eisenstadt yeshivah under R. Azriel Hildesheimer, whose favorite pupil he became. His reminiscences of his youth in Hungary were published as Von Liszka nach Berlin (1914; previously in Die Juedische Presse, vol. 1, 1870). After serving as rabbi in Germany at Lauenburg and Gnesen, in 1878 he accepted a call to become the first Orthodox rabbi of the Frankfort on the Main general community after Reform had eliminated all Orthodox institutions. Beginning in 1851, R. S. R. Hirsch had developed a small but fast-growing independent Orthodox congregation and in 1876 had obtained the legal right for his and similar congregations to secede from the general Jewish congregation, until then the only body recognized by the state. Horovitz was one of the few Orthodox rabbis who refused to sign Hirsch's petition to the Prussian Diet. The growing strength of Hirsch's kehillah induced the general community to make concessions to the Orthodox. Horovitz had to face the intense hostility of Hirsch's followers in addition to the Reform opposition. By dint of his strong yet tolerant personality he succeeded beyond expectation in establishing Orthodox synagogues and institutions. He joined the Allgemeiner Rabbinerverband, whose vice-chairman he became, the Hilfsverein der deutschen Juden, the B'nai B'rith movement, and similar non-Orthodox organizations. He also joined Hildesheimer in establishing the Traditionell-Gesetzestreuer Rabbinerverband, which did not discriminate between secessionist and communal rabbis. Horovitz's attitude to emerging Zionism was ambivalent. On the one hand he strongly supported various attempts in aid of the yishuv in Palestine but on the other hand he feared the secularization inherent in Zionism and signed the declaration of the Protestrabbiner. Horovitz made a series of contributions to Jewish scholarship, particularly in history. He wrote Frankfurter Rabbinen (4 vols., 1881–85; 19692), a study of the work and personalities of the rabbis who served that community; Die Inschriften des alten Friedhofs der israelitischen Gemeinde zu Frankfurt a. M. (1901); and Juedische Aerzte in Frankfurt a. M. (1886). In the field of halakhah, his responsa Matteh Levi (vol. 1, 1891; vol. 2, ed. by his son Jacob, 1932) show his talmudic learning.
Reference
Description
EJ
Associated Images
2 Images
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Caption
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2
Listing Classification
Period
19th Century:
Checked
Location
Germany:
Checked
Subject
Homiletics:
Checked
Characteristic
First Editions:
Checked
Language:
German, some Hebrew
Manuscript Type
Kind of Judaica