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Document detailing the distribution of Kollel funds, with each recipient signing for the amount received.
R. Isaac b. Mordecai Oplatka of Prague (c.1820-1900) was born in Prague. He was a devoted student and disciple of the Hatam Sofer who asked him to emigrate to Erez Israel. He did so in 1838 and never left the Holy Land thereafter. He married the daughter of R. Barukh Ayash, grandson of the Rishon LeZion, R. Jacob Moses Ayash. R. Isaac, an erudite talmudic scholar wrote Peri Yitzhak (Jerusalem 1909) novellae to several Talmudic tractates, only a small part was published.
R. Joseph Chaim b. Abraham Solomon Sonnefeld (1849–1932), first rabbi of the separatist Orthodox community in Jerusalem. Born in Verbo (Slovakia), R. Sonnenfeld was orphaned at the age of four. As a child he studied both in a talmud torah and in a general school, but in his youth he decided to devote himself entirely to rabbinic study. After pursuing his studies in the yeshiva of his native town, in 1865 he went to Pressburg, where he lived in great poverty while studying in the yeshiva of R. Abraham Samuel Benjamin Sofer. In 1870 he received the title of honor Morenu from his teacher in a letter full of laudatory references to his great learning. The same year he went to Kobersdorf (Burgenland), where he became a pupil of A. Shag, who thought highly of him. In 1873 R. Sonnenfeld accompanied his teacher to Erez Israel and settled in the Old City of Jerusalem, and until the end of his life meticulously refrained from remaining outside the walls of the Old City for more than 30 days. He formed a close association with R. M. J. L. Diskin and was his right hand in his communal activities, such as the founding of the large orphanage and schools and the struggle against the secular schools. R. Sonnenfeld was one of the most active and influential personalities in the community centered in the Old City. He headed the Hungarian Kolel Shomerei ha-Homot ("the guardians of the walls"), founded the Battei Ungarn quarter, and helped in the establishment of other quarters in Jerusalem.
R. Mordecai Eliezer b. David Weber (1822-1892) was born in Petrovoselo, Hungary. An erudite scholar and a colorful personality, he immigrated to Erez Israel in 1875, where he was involved in many polemic battles. He defended R. Hayyim Halberstam, the Admor of Zanz, against R. Solomon Ganzfried's attack in Milhemet Hova (Jerusalem 1882), followed by a retraction in 1890.
R. Jacob Zvi b. Nahum Dov Neiman (1802-1889), studied under R. Moses Mintz. He was the son in law of R. Moses Mordecai Banet, served in the rabbinate of Waradis for 23 years before settling in Jerusalem in 1823. |