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Bidding Information
Lot #    20649
Auction End Date    5/6/2008 11:08:00 AM (mm/dd/yyyy)
          
Title Information
Title (English)    Talmud Bavli - Tehorot, Nidah
Title (Hebrew)    תלמוד בבלי, משניות טהרות, נדה
Author   
City    Berlin - Frankfurt am Oder
Publisher    F. Grillo - Aaron ben Moses Rofe of Lissa
Publication Date    1738
          
Collection Information
Independent Item    This listing is an independent item not part of any collection
          
Description Information
Physical
Description
   163; 93 ff., 342:209 mm., wide margins, usual light age and damp staining, old hands. A very good copy bound in contemporary boards, rubbed and split.
          
Detailed
Description
   Two tractates in one volume of the Berlin - Frankfurt am Oder edition of the Talmud. The publishers of this edition omitted passages that the Church considered offensive, thereby sidestepping Church censorship. However, they left space for the offending passages so that the books' owners could write them in. Despite the assertion on the title page that the printers followed the Basle edition of the Talmud, this Talmud reflects the Frankfurt-am-Main printing. Though R. Naphtali Hertz ben Benjamin Ze'ev, av beit din of Pila, remarked that this edition was well edited, Rabbinovicz argues that according to R. Dov Berush, many leading rabbis desired to shelve this Talmud due to its many errors, but ultimately declined in order to avoid conflict.

Despite the fact that approbations for the Frankfurt am-Main edition of the Talmud prohibited printing a new edition at this time, some very respected rabbis supplied haskamot permitting its publication. This included R. Jacob Joshua Falk (1680-1756), as well the avot beit din of Frankfurt am-Oder, Lissa, and Gloga. In his haskamah for tractate Shabbat, R. TzviHirsch, av beit din of Halberstam, expressed reservations about granting his approval, before ultimately relying on the other rabbis who he believed reviewed the matter carefully before concluding there was no cause for concern. Oddly, the other haskamot do not mention the prior, and then still valid, approbations, and provide no reason for permitting this Talmud to be printed. Rabbinovicz suggests that the printers, non-Jews, were connected with the government, and that the rabbis in question were well aware of that fact.

          
Reference
Description
   Vinograd 169-170; Raphael Nathan Nata Rabbinovicz, Maamar al Hadpasat ha-Talmud with Additions, A.M. Habermann, Jerusalem, 1952), pp. 108-109, 115-117; Marvin Heller, Printing the Talmud, YU 2005
        
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Listing Classification
Period
  
18th Century:    Checked
  
Location
Germany:    Checked
  
Subject
Other:    Talmud
  
Characteristic
Language:    Hebrew
  
Manuscript Type
  
Kind of Judaica