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Bidding Information
Lot #    21132
Auction End Date    8/12/2008 10:15:00 AM (mm/dd/yyyy)
          
Title Information
Title (English)    Letter by R. Selig Reuben Bengis
Title (Hebrew)    כתב מה'ר זעליג ראובן בנגיס
Author    [Ms. - Community]
City    Jerusalem
Publication Date    1950
          
Collection Information
Independent Item    This listing is an independent item not part of any collection
          
Description Information
Physical
Description		    [1] p., 207:131 mm., light age staining, creased on folds, ink on stationary, Ashkenazic script, signed, sealed, and dated.
          
Detailed
Description		    Granting approval to R. Hayyim Reuven Hazan to slaughter birds (chickens, ducks, etc.) by R. Selig Reuben Bengis (1864–1953), Lithuanian rabbi. R. Bengis studied in Volozhin under R. Naphtali Zevi Judah Berlin and R. Hayyim Soloveichik. In 1894 he was appointed rabbi of Bodki and, in 1912, of Kalvarija, Lithuania. At the outbreak of World War I he went to Smolensk, but in 1915 he returned to Kalvarija. In 1938 he was appointed head of the bet din of the separatist Orthodox community Ha-Edah ha-Haredit of Jerusalem, and in 1949, on the death of R. Joseph Zevi Duschinsky, became its rabbi. Despite the fact that his community consisted of active religious extremists, he succeeded in directing its affairs into practical channels and in curbing its most extreme wing, the Neturei Karta. He also served as head of the Ohel Moshe Yeshivah in Jerusalem. R. Bengis' mastery of rabbinic literature, and his memory, were phenomenal; he could unhesitatingly give the source of any random quotation from the Talmud, Rashi, or tosafot. He published Li-Felagot Re'uven (in 7 parts, Kaidan, Riga, Jerusalem, 1924–46), consisting of hadranim, i.e., discourses delivered on completing the study of a talmudic tractate, interwoven with his novellae. He justified the unusual form of his work by maintaining that while novellae are little read, there was a considerable interest in this form of talmudic learning. R. Bengis himself stated that he had written, under the same title, a commentary on Alfasi, and sermons, which remained in manuscript. Some of his halakhic articles appeared in Tevunah (Jerusalem, 1941) and other contemporary rabbinic journals.
          
Reference
Description		    EJ
        
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Listing Classification
Period
20th Century:    Checked
  
Location
Israel:    Checked
  
Subject
  
Characteristic
Language:    Hebrew
  
Manuscript Type
Letters:    Checked
  
Kind of Judaica