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Bidding Information
Lot #    24078
Auction End Date    7/7/2009 11:39:00 AM (mm/dd/yyyy)
          
Title Information
Title (English)    Tevu'ot ha-Arez, Part II
Title (Hebrew)    תבואות הארץ חלק ב'
Author    [First Ed.] R. Yehoseph Schwartz
City    Jerusalem
Publisher    Israel b. Abraham Bak
Publication Date    1845
          
Collection Information
Independent Item    This listing is an independent item not part of any collection
          
Description Information
Physical
Description		    First edition. [2], 156; 52, [2 of 3] ff., 140:104 mm., wide margins, light age staining. A very good copy bound in contemporary boards, spine taped.
          
Detailed
Description		    R. Yehoseph Schwartz (1804–1865), rabbi and early Erez Israel geographer. Born in Floss, Bavaria, Schwarz studied at the University of Wuerzburg, devoting himself to the understanding of the Bible and the oral tradition. In 1829 he prepared a map of Erez Israel in Hebrew and German that was published in three editions by 1832. He settled in Jerusalem (1833) and lived there until his death, being the first Jew, after Estori ha-Parhi, to devote himself to the study of historical topography of the Land of Israel. R. Schwarz registered the rising and setting of the sun 4,000 times and composed a calendar of the length of each day of the year in Jerusalem, which was published in 1860 by his son-in-law R. Azriel Aharon Yaffe. In 1845 he published Tevu'ot ha-Arez ("The Produce of the Land") in Jerusalem. It deals with the borders of Erez Israel, its topography, the division of the country according to the Bible and the rabbinic tradition, the genealogy of the peoples (Gen. 10), geographical names in the Bible, Jerusalem, and the Temple Mount. It also includes chapters on the flora and fauna, climate, and the earthquakes of the country and a section devoted to the history of Erez Israel from the destruction of the Second Temple. This book was translated into English by R. Isaac Leeser under the title A Descriptive Geography and Brief Historical Sketch of Palestine and printed together with a map and illustrations in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1850 (reprint 1970), when R. Schwarz visited there on behalf of the scholars of Jerusalem. Two years later the book appeared in German, translated by Israel Schwarz, the author's nephew. The book contains about a hundred correct identifications of places based on talmudic literature. R. Schwarz headed a "yeshivah ketannah," i.e., an elementary yeshivah for students before proceeding to an ordinary yeshivah, and published his work on halakhot and aggadah in Sarei ha-Me'ah (Jerusalem, 1861), and Divrei Yosef (ibid., 1862).
          
Paragraph 2    חלק ב: ספר תבואות הארץ >והוא חלק ב מספר דברי יוסף<, נחלק לב חלקים: חלק א מהות איכות וכמות הארץ >ובכללו עוד ביאור שמות המדינו' והמקומו' הרבה הנזכרים בתנ"ך ובדברי חכז"ל<, ובו ז פרקים וביאור תוצאות הארץ. חלק ב מעשה הארץ: והוא דברי הימים למלכי וליושבי הארץ. חש"מ, תר"ה. [2], קנו; נב, [3] דף. דף א-כב [בספירה ב], עם שער מיוחד: תוצאות הארץ; נחלק לג' פרקים... א. חייתו ארץ... ב. צמח האדמה ... ג. אבניה ברזל... דומם. מאמר העיתים המדבר מעיתות השנה. דף כג-נב, עם שער מיוחד: מעשה הארץ; חלק שני מתבואות הארץ, והוא דברי הימים למלכי וליושבי הארץ מזמן חורבן הבית... היא שנת 3823 לבריאה עד שנה זאת שנת 5605 וכולל אלף ושבע ושבעים שנה.
          
Reference
Description		    CD-EPI 0168753; EJ;JE; Halevy (rev. ed.) 31
        
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