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Bidding Information
Lot #    27718
Auction End Date    9/14/2010 10:11:00 AM (mm/dd/yyyy)
          
Title Information
Title (English)    Benei ha-Ne’urim
Title (Hebrew)    בני הנעורים
Author    [Only Ed.] Judah ben Jonah Jeiteles
City    Prague
Publisher    Schollische Buchdruckerei
Publication Date    1821
          
Collection Information
Independent Item    This listing is an independent item not part of any collection
          
Description Information
Physical
Description
   Only Ed. Portrait, [8], 193, [7] pp., octavo 168:195 mm., light age and damp staining, nice margins. A very good copy bound in later cloth boards.
          
Paragraph 1    Added t.p.: Bne Neurim, eine Samlung von Fabeln, Sinngedichten, Rathseln, Denk-und Sittenspruechen auch dramatischen Gedichten in hebraeischer Sprache, von Juda Jeittels ... Mit einer vorangehenden Biographie des verewigten Vaters des Verfassers ...
          
Detailed
Description
   Only edition of this collection of parables, epigrams, ethics, riddles and verse by Judah ben Jonah Jeiteles. The book opens to a German title page, its verso being a full-page portrait of the author’s father, Dr. Jonah Jeitteles, and then the Hebrew title page. There is a dedication to Izak ben Jonah, the author’s brother, a word to the reader, and then the text.

Jeiteles (Jeitteles, Geidels) was a prominent family first appearing in Prague in 1615. The author, Judah ben Jonah Jeiteles, was a Hebrew writer. He contributed to the Ha-Me'assef and to the annuals Bikkurei ha-Ittim and Kerem Hemed, publishing poems and biblical and halakhic articles. He was also the author of an Aramaic grammar Mevo ha-Lashon ha-Aramit (1813) and this collection of poems Benei ha-Ne’urim (1821). One of the four chairmen of the Prague community, Judah supervised its German-language school. Unlike both the radical maskilim and the Orthodox, he favored a school in which secular and Jewish religious education would be united. It was mainly Judah who developed the peculiar blend of Hapsburg patriotism and awareness of the Jews as one of the nations in the empire which was characteristic of the Prague Haskalah. It found its outstanding expression in his opposition to Mordecai Manuel Noah 's program for his city of refuge, Ararat (Bikkurei ha-Ittim, 7 (1826/27), 45–49), claiming that nobody would answer Noah's call because "they are all now living under the rule of benign and merciful kings who deal mercifully and benevolently with us, as with all the other nations who live together with us in harmony and friendship." In 1835 he published a Hebrew and Aramaic translation of the Austrian anthem (shir tehillah me-ammei ha-araẓot). Judah was the first to use the expression "Haskalah" for the Enlightenment movement. For Anton von Schmidt 's fourth edition of the Bible he translated and edited several volumes. In 1830 he settled in Vienna and edited the last two volumes of Bikkurei ha-Ittim (nos. 11 and 12) in 1831, making it of greater interest to Jewish scholarship.

          
Paragraph 2    כולל משלים, מכתמים, אמרי מוסר וחכמה, חדות, ומליצות מוסר, מאת יהודה בן-יונה לבית ייטלש (גם כנסתי ... איזה משלים ומכתמים מעשי ידי ... אחי הרב ... מו"ה ברוך ... ושמו חתום עליהן) כרך ראשון, ונספח ... (ספר זכרון) תולדות אבי המחבר החכם הרופא [יונה ב"ר משה] זצ"ל (עם צורת החכם) ...

עמ' 86: "מהות החכם הרופא ... יודפס בכרך השני, בני הנעורים". נראה שלא נדפס יותר. בטופס שראינו חסרה "צורת החכם" (פורטרט).

          
Reference
Description
   BE bet 1167; EJ; CD-EPI 0135780 (lacking portrait)
        
Associated Images
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Listing Classification
Period
19th Century:    Checked
  
Location
Other:    Bohemia
  
Subject
Other:    Literature
  
Characteristic
First Editions:    Checked
Language:    Hebrew
  
Manuscript Type
  
Kind of Judaica