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Bidding Information
Lot #    8766
Auction End Date    12/7/2004 2:30:00 PM (mm/dd/yyyy)
          
Title Information
Title (English)    Sha'ar Ru'ah ha-Kodesh
Title (Hebrew)    שער רוח הקודש
Author    [First Ed. - Kabbalah - Dedication Copy]
City    Jerusalem
Publisher    Isaac Gashzinni & Jacob David
Publication Date    1874
          
Collection Information
Independent Item    This listing is an independent item not part of any collection
          
Description Information
Physical
Description
   First edition of commentary. [2], 83 ff., 216:170 mm., wide margins, usual age staining, old hands and stamps on title. A near fine copy bound in contemporary half leather and marbled paper boards, rubbed.
          
Paragraph 1    Dedication copy - signed by R. Jacob Abukara.
          
Detailed
Description
   "Gate" seven, Sha'ar Ru'ah ha-Kodesh, deals with meditation, customs, acts of magical contemplation (called "unification," yihudim), the tikkun of sins, and the principles of physiognomy. An exposition of Lurianic Kabbalah by R. Hayyim b. Joseph Vital (1542–1620), one of the greatest kabbalists, and the leading disciple of R. Isaac Ben Solomon Luria Ashkenazi (1534–1572, ha-Ari). With the commentary of several Tunisian kabbalist.

R. Vital was born in Safed and studied in yeshivot there, especially under R. Moses Alshekh, his teacher in exoteric subjects. In 1564 he began to study Kabbalah, at first according to the system R. Moses Cordovero, and, after R. Isaac Luria’s (Ari) arrival in Safed, under the latter, becoming the Ari’s principal disciple. After the Ari’s deat, R. Vital began to arrange the Ari’s teachings in written form, elaborating on them according to his own understanding, becoming the primary transmitter of the Ari’s teachings. R. Vital later moved to Jerusalem, serving as rabbi and head of a yeshivah from late 1577 to late 1585, where he wrote the last version of his presentation of the Lurianic system. In 1586 he returned to Safed, remaining there until 1592. In 1590 R. Vital was “ordained” as rabbi by his teacher R. Moses Alshekh, and then returned to Jerusalem in 1593 remaining several years, occasionally returning to Safed. His last move was to Damascus where he died. R. Vital was a prolific writer, his works encompassing Talmud, response, homilies, and even astronomy. R. Vital assembled his major writings into two vast works Ez ha-Hayyim and Ez ha-Da’at. The former is the inclusive name for all those writings in which he elaborated on the teaching of R. Isaac Luria. These works went through several versions and adaptations, for R. Vital began to arrange what he had heard from Ar'i z'l immediately after his death, and remained absorbed in this task for more than 20 years.

          
Paragraph 2    הוא השער השביעי משמונה שערים ... וראה זה חדש אשר לא היה לעולמים, פירוש ... ע"פ הקדמות ... יסדו ... הרב יוסף סדבון זצוק"ל מעוב"י [מעיר ואם בישראל] תונס ... קרא שמו ספר יראת ה'. ולתוספת ... אל החיבור ... עמד ... חד מן חבריא ... במעון ... בית אל ... ר' יצחק קאלאמארו נר"ו ... להקריבו אל מזבח הדפוס ופעל ועשה ... בחידושיו ובציוניו ... והשתדל ... להוציא לאור עולם החיבור הזה ... מנוקה ... מכל טעות ושגיאה ...

דף [2]: הקדמות ר' יצחק קאלאמארו, ר' יוסף סדבון ור' שמואל ויטאל. בהוצאה זו נוספו הערות והגהות מאת ר' יוסף סדבון, ר' שלום שמעוני ור' יצחק קאלאמארו. המוציא לאור מספר, שהשיג כתב-יד של הספר עם פירושו של ר' יוסף סדבון מר' יעקב חדאד, שקנה את גנזי ר' שלום שמעוני מעיר קפצה, וממנו העתיק השמטות והדפיסן בסוף הספר. הסכמה: ר' אברהם אשכנזי, ירושלם, ניסן תרל"ד.

          
Reference
Description
   CD-EPI 0130740; EJ
        
Associated Images
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Listing Classification
Period
19th Century:    Checked
  
Location
Israel:    Checked
Other:    Tunis
  
Subject
  
Kabbalah:    Checked
  
Characteristic
First Editions:    Checked
Language:    Hebrew
  
Manuscript Type
  
Kind of Judaica